Dorado. Belts
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The use of seat belts has helped to significantly reduce mortality in road accidents. Accident statistics show conclusively that all the equipment that carries a car seat belt is what can save more lives, figuring that if all wearing seat belts in all movements, it could save 7,500 lives every year in the European Union.
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In our country, the DGT estimated that between 15% and 20% of deaths from Traffic accidents could be prevented with seatbelts. In addition, its combination with the airbag is to increase the level of effectiveness of these sistemas.Parece that drivers are less aware of the danger of not wearing rear seat belts, but the truth is that the belts are as effective for the rear passengers .
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Despite this fact, only 40% of Europeans buckle up when they go back. In a collision at 50 km / h, an adult traveling in the back seat is thrown forward with a force of three and a half tons - the weight of an elephant. If not wearing seatbelts, that force can cause death or injury serious, and not only on the passenger but also to others traveling with him in the car.
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According to the American Medical Association, the use of safety belts in rear seats could prevent one in six deaths among people who are sitting delante.4. EquipajeImagínese airbags and a crash at 50 km / h in front of a car stopped at a traffic jam. The airbag is fully deployed in only 0.015 seconds, the seat belt remains securely attached to the seat and is likely out of the car rasguños.Pero only 0.14 seconds later he hits the road map, which is normally carried on the back car. And although the car is almost stationary, the book is moving at 50 km / h because it was not standing against the car that has impacted.
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The book, which weighed only 2 kg, it hits you in the back with a force equivalent to more than 40 kg. Luggage bad subject can become a deadly projectile not only in the event of an accident, but also in hard braking. For example, in these circumstances and 50 km / h, an umbrella that weighs 450 g. can strike with the force of a hammer, and a wallet that weighs 5 kg can become a deadly weapon with a weight equivalent to 45 driver kg.Consejos important to note, first, that we can avoid a blow by reach, if we are attentive to the circulation, traffic conditions, and maintain a moderate speed within a safe distance.
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Second, we must establish a defensive position to minimize risk in case the drivers behind us to collide with our vehicle .- The distraction, distance and speed are factors in the collisions scope. We must use every precaution in this regard, contributing to the fatigue or alcohol intake as high risk factor .- The distance is proportional to the speed of the vehicle as the reaction time of the canal. Moreover, is proportional to the velocity squared.
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The driver's reaction time is essential to avoid the collision, should be attentive to the movement, taking precautions as our physical and mental health (alcohol, age, sleep apnea, medications, stress ...).- Never carry loose objects inside the vehicle, especially pay particular city remove sharp objects .- Routinely check the brake system, suspension and tire condition, proper operation is vital to avoid the collision systems such as antilock .- brakes (ABS), stability control (ESP) and increased braking force (BAS) help in stopping the vehicle. Equip your vehicle provided with these systems, and know how to operate .-
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passive safety elements contribute positively to minimize injury to occupants. Wear your seat belt on all seats, and available child restraint when traveling with children. It will be our best security system .- As already indicated, adjust the headrest. In a powerful blow from the head back sharply, hitting against the headrest, which assumes the function of airbag, later to be thrown forward. The case is opposite in the case of the vehicle which rammed the rear. Hence the importancia de su regulación.- Controle y analice la distancia de seguridad tanto del vehículo que le precede como el que le antecede, y tome las medidas de precaución para evitar un posible alcance.-
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Si observa una retención, asegúrese de que el vehículo que circula detrás de usted también se ha percatado del peligro. Por eso, nunca coloque nada en la bandeja que reste visibilidad a los que circulan detrás de usted. Son segundos muy valiosos.- Como medida de precaución, puede desplazarse hacia un sitio seguro en el arcén, dando más espacio de frenada al vehículo que circula detrás de nosotros.- Precauciones como poner los warning para avisar del peligro con tiempo suficiente, or give small touches the brake to activate the stop light, helping to prevent collisions.
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